At Rehab Medicine of the Carolinas (RMOTC), we recognize that obesity is a complex, chronic disease influenced by many factors. Genetics and biology play a role, as do environmental and lifestyle factors such as stress, sleep quality, and access to nutritious foods. These factors can make weight management more challenging and help explain why there is no single approach that works for everyone.

Obesity is associated with an increased risk of several health conditions that can affect overall health and quality of life. These may include:

• Type 2 diabetes and prediabetes

• High blood pressure and cardiovascular disease

• Abnormal cholesterol and triglyceride levels

• Obstructive sleep apnea

• Fatty liver disease

• Osteoarthritis and joint problems

• Certain types of cancer

• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and fertility-related concerns

• Depression and other mental health concerns

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)